[7] Bouvet, who was searching for a presumed large southern continent, spotted the island through the fog and named the cape he saw Cap de la Circoncision. Bouvet Island, Norwegian Bouvetøya, islet in the South Atlantic Ocean. The island is situated between the tip of Africa and the coldest continent on Earth. It experiences a mean temperature of −1 °C (30 °F),[32] with January average of 1 °C (34 °F) and September average of −3 °C (27 °F). [40] In 2009, Norway filed with the UN Commission on the Limits of the Continental Shelf to extend the outer limit of the continental shelf past 200 nautical miles (230 mi; 370 km) surrounding the island. [59] Off Catoodden, on the south-western corner, lies Larsøya, the only island of any size off Bouvetøya. [42], Several amateur radio DX-peditions have been conducted to the island.[43][44][45]. It is a triple junction between the South American Plate, the African Plate and the Antarctic Plate, and of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, the Southwest Indian Ridge and the American–Antarctic Ridge.[66]. The island has an area of 49 square kilometres (19 sq mi), 93 percent of which is covered by a glacier. The island was discovered on 1 January 1739 by Jean-Baptiste Charles Bouvet de Lozier, commander of the French ships Aigle and Marie. Bouvet Island flag: Time zone at the center of Bouvet Island: Europe/Andorra Note that many countries span multiple time zones, so if you're looking for the world time difference to schedule a meeting or make a phone call, try searching for a particular city to get the local time there. [32] During the winter, it is surrounded by pack ice. [32] It is the site of the automatic weather station. One of the subantarctic islands in the South Atlantic Ocean is Bouvet Island. [8] In his subsequent lengthy description, Morrell does not mention the island's most obvious physical feature, its permanent ice cover. It was discovered in 1739 by Jean-Baptiste Charles Bouvet de Lozier (a French Naval officer on an exploration mission), after whom the island was named. In 1978–79 there were an estimated 117,000 breeding penguins on the island, consisting of macaroni penguin and, to a lesser extent, chinstrap penguin and Adélie penguin, although these were only estimated to be 62,000 in 1989–90. This implies that the island can be ceded without violating the first article of the Constitution of Norway. Bouvet Island was discovered on January 1, 1739, by Jean-Baptiste Charles Bouvet de Lozier, who commanded the French ships Aigle and Marie. [1] The eared seal was protected on and around the island in 1929 and in 1935 all seals around the island were protected.[24]. [73] Unlike Peter I Island and Queen Maud Land, which are subject to the Antarctic Treaty System,[74] Bouvetøya is not disputed. Mr. Grzyb is an organizer of ham radio expeditions with humanitarian goals for small communities living in such places as Solomon islands, Temotu, Kanton Island (Kiribati), Cocos Island, Nigeria and Niger. Dominik managed to land at Bouvet Island in 2001. South Georgia And The South Sandwich Islands. It further establishes that all land belongs to the state, and prohibits the storage and detonation of nuclear products. The bridge connecting the Re lsland to the continent near La Rochelle on February 15, 1988 in France. [62] The volcano is presumed to be in a declining state. It is a dependent territory of Norway and, lying north of 60°S latitude, is not subject to the Antarctic Treaty. Snowfalls are frequent, and temperatures seldom rise above freezing. [73] Norwegian administration of the island is handled by the Polar Affairs Department of the Ministry of Justice and the Police, located in Oslo. [5] The first claim to have landed on the island was made by the American sailor Benjamin Morrell, although this claim is disputed. [27][29][30][31], Since the 1970s, the island has been visited frequently by Norwegian Antarctic expeditions. The expedition carried out aerial photography of the island and was the first Antarctic expedition to use aircraft. [38] Surveys conducted in 2000 showed high concentration of krill around Bouvetøya. Of volcanic origin, it is rocky and almost entirely ice-covered, with ice cliffs surrounding the coast. The island is an Important Bird Area because of its significance as a breeding ground for seabirds. The harsh climate and ice-bound terrain limits non-animal life to fungi (ascomycetes including symbiotic lichens) and non-vascular plants (mosses and liverworts). Some of the islands are concentrated in one region and are popular tourist destinations while others are isolated and uninhabited. Lat: 54° 27' 46" S (-54.4628°) The nearest human life resides thousands of miles away, making Bouvet Island the most remote on the planet. A voyage of exploration in 1927-28 also took seal pelts. German Carl Chun's Valdivia Expedition arrived at the island in 1898. A Norwegian possession since 1928, Bouvet is almost completely covered by glacial ice. [20] A 1967 paper suggested that the island might have disappeared in an undetected volcanic eruption, but in 1997 it was discovered that the ocean is more than 2,400 metres (7,900 ft) deep in the area. Imagine a place that is nearly covered in ice and surrounded by the coldest ocean in the world and you would have a good idea of what it is like. This volcanic island covers an area of approximately 19 square miles of which 93% is covered by a glacier. [52], The only non-bird vertebrates on the island are seals, specifically the southern elephant seal and Antarctic fur seal, which both breed on the island. [54] Store Kari is an islet located 1.2 kilometres (0.75 mi) east of the cape. The nearest land to the west is South-Sandwich islands (1,200miles). [23] The Dependency Act, passed by the Parliament of Norway on 27 February 1930, established Bouvet Island as a dependency, along with Peter I Island and Queen Maud Land. The closest uninhabited island is Tristan da Cunha Island(1,400miles to the northwestern side). Bouvet Island is the world’s remotest island, with the nearest land being the Queen Maud Land and Gough Island to the south and north respectively. South America. French Southern Territories. [65] Landing on the island is very difficult, as it normally experiences high seas and features a steep coast. Time difference from Bouvet Island. In terms of size, it’s about 6.8 million square … - samayo/country-json According to the CIA Library, Bouvet Island is an uninhabited volcanic island near the Antarctic that is not considered a part of that continent but is administered by the Polar Department of the Ministry of Justice and the Oslo Police of Norway who began maintaining it as a nature preserve in 1971. Bouvet Island (Norwegian: Bouvetøya) is an uninhabited sub-antarctic volcanic island in the South Atlantic Ocean, south-southwest of the Cape of Good Hope (South Africa).It is a dependent territory (Norwegian: biland) of Norway and is not subject to the Antarctic Treaty.It is the most remote island in the world. In 1971, it was designated a nature reserve. In 1927, the first Norvegia expedition landed on the island, and claimed it for Norway. Bouvet Island is located on the continent of Antarctica and has no directly bordering neighbors. [47] The western coast from Catoodden north to Nyrøysa, is known as Esmarchkysten. A simple data of the world by country each in JSON format. [61], Ninety-three percent of the island is covered by glaciers, giving it a domed shape. Prince Edwards Island is 1,600miles to the east. on Kickstarter! It is not Antarctica, but Antarctica is the closest piece of land to the island. GS. Bouvet Island is the most isolated uninhabited place in the world. However, the British position was weakened by Norris's sighting of two islands and the uncertainty as to whether he had been on Thompson or Liverpool (i.e. Track Yanwen package status, transit routes and estimated delivery time from Yanwen, enter your tracking number here. The island is located south of the Antarctic Convergence, giving it a marine Antarctic climate dominated by heavy clouds and fog. [18] The temperature 30 centimetres (12 in) below the surface is 25 °C (77 °F). Bouvet Island is the most isolated uninhabited place on Earth. HM. [75], The annexation of the island is regulated by the Dependency Act of 24 March 1933. Although there are several uninhabited islands on the planet, this island is famous for bein… Bouvet Island is a volcanic island measuring approximately 5.9 by 4.3 miles and covering an area of about 19 square miles. [58] The westernmost part of it is the 300 metres (980 ft) long shore of Sjøelefantstranda. [21], In 1927, the First Norvegia Expedition, led by Harald Horntvedt and financed by Lars Christensen, was the first to make an extended stay on the island. [57] After rounding Kapp Fie, the coast along the south side is known as Vogtkysten. [23] In March 1985, a Norwegian expedition experienced sufficiently clear weather to allow the entire island to be photographed from the air, resulting in the first accurate map of the whole island, 247 years after its discovery. Bouvetøya is a volcanic island constituting the top of a shield volcano just off the Southwest Indian Ridge in the South Atlantic Ocean. In 1998–99, there were 88 elephant seal pups and 13,000 fur seal pups at Nyrøysa. They did not make landfall. In 1928, the UK waived its claim in favor of Norway, which had occupied the island the previous year. The terrace was created between 195 and 1977 by a rock slide and offers the easiest access point to the island. He called it "Cap de la Circoncision", thinking it was a promontory of a larger southern continent. Bouvet Island, BV Continent Antarctica Lat/Lon-54.43804852447505, 3.3995288484496506 * Not real address data. [52] The north-west corner is the peninsula of Kapp Circoncision. Nyrøysa is a 2-by-0.5-kilometre (1.2 by 0.3 mi) terrace located on the north-west coast of the island. On 23 February 2006, the island experienced a magnitude 6.2 earthquake whose epicentre was about 100 km (62 mi) away,[33] weakening the station's foundation and causing it to be blown to sea during a winter storm. Bouvet Island is located at 54°26′S 3°24′E A279; / A279; 54.433°S 3.4°E. Bouvet was discovered on January 1, 1738, by French navigator Jean-Baptiste Bouvet de Lozier, but dense fog prevented him from landing on the islan… This is the most isolated and most remote island in the world. Heard and Mc Donald Islands. PlaceType: Dependency : Latitude: 54° 25' 23.5" S (-54.42319°) Longitude: 3° 24' 47.8" E (3.413264°) Precision: 6359 meter : Min. They were not able to land, but dredged the seabed for geological samples. The Third Norvegia Expedition, led by Hjalmar Riiser-Larsen, arrived the following year and built a new hut at Kapp Circoncision and on Larsøya. The nearest land (Antarctica) is located over 1700 km away, while the nearest inhabited land (the Aghulas Peninsula of South Africa) is 2600 km away. It was discovered by Jean-Baptiste Charles Bouvet de Lozier, a lieutenant in the French East Indies Company, on New Year's Day, 1739, but not found again until nearly a century later. At Nyrøysa, five species of moss, six ascomycetes (including five lichens), and twenty algae have been recorded. The annexation was established by a royal decree on 23 January 1928. Some sources have argued that the island is in the Southern Ocean and not the South Atlantic Ocean because of its location in the Subantarctic, south of the Antarctic Polar Front. [18] The plateau is 3.5 kilometres (2.2 mi) across[62] and surrounded by several peaks. [12] Swan and another Enderby whaler, Otter were in company when they reached the island and recorded its position, though they were unable to land. [18] The tallest is Olavtoppen, 780 metres (2,560 ft) above mean sea level (AMSL),[32] followed by Lykketoppen (766 metres or 2,513 feet AMSL)[63] and Mosbytoppane (670 metres or 2,200 feet AMSL). At that point, the island was given its current name of Bouvet Island ("Bouvetøya" in Norwegian). [2] A scientific landing was made in 1978, during which the underground temperature was measured to be 25 °C (77 °F). The closest uninhabited island is the Tristan da Cunha Island (1,400 miles to the northwest). [26] In 1964 the island was visited by the British naval ship HMS Protector. There were over 115,000 breeding penguins on the island in 1978-1979. Yanwen Tracking Bouvet-island, South America. Bouvet Island (Bouvetøya) is an uninhabited sub-Antarctic volcanic island that belongs to Norway. In 1977, an automated weather station was constructed, and for two months in 1978 and 1979 a manned weather station was operated. [36] [77] The domain is managed by Norid but is not in use. Bouvet Island is the world’s remotest island, with the nearest land being the Queen Maud Land and Gough Island to the south and north respe… Get ready for brand new adventures in the first ever board game where YOU are the hero! Meaning that Bouvet can cede without violating any article of the Norwegian Constitution. The Germans were the first to actually circumnavigate the island (Bouvet had believed that it was simply the northern cape of the sought-for Terra Australis, the gigantic but illusory southern continent it was long imagined must exist in the southern hemisphere in … How Many Serial Killers Are On The Loose Today? It has an inactive volcano called Olaf Peak (2,560 ft) at its center. Bouvet Island is the world’s most remote island with the closest land being Gough Island, which is 990miles to the north, and Queen Maud Land, which lies 1,100miles to the southern side. Bouvet Island is a land of intrigue and mystery set in the South Atlantic Ocean. Non-breeding birds which can be found on the island include the king penguin, wandering albatross, black-browed albatross, Campbell albatross, Atlantic yellow-nosed albatross, sooty albatross, light-mantled albatross, northern giant petrel, Antarctic petrel, blue petrel, soft-plumaged petrel, Kerguelen petrel, white-headed petrel, fairy prion, white-chinned petrel, great shearwater, common diving petrel, south polar skua and parasitic jaeger. Ja… Country generate. Other breeding seabirds consist of Cape petrel, Antarctic prion, Wilson's storm petrel, black-bellied storm petrel, subantarctic skua, southern giant petrel, snow petrel, slender-billed prion and Antarctic tern. [8] The next expedition to arrive at the island was American Benjamin Morrell and his seal hunting ship Wasp. [17] By then both the flagpole and hut from the previous year had been washed away. Most snow-free areas are so steep and subject to frequent avalanches that only crustose lichens and algal formations are sustainable. Observations and surveying were conducted on the islands and oceanographic measurements performed in the sea around it. [24] To its west, the South Sandwich Islands lie about 1,900 km (1,200 mi) away, and to its east are the Prince Edward Islands, about 2,500 km (1,600 mi) away. [51] In spite of these severe climate conditions, Bouvet Island actually is located four degrees of latitude closer to the equator than the southernmost tip of Norway, which is located at 58°N. [34] In 2014, a new research station was sent from Tromsø in Norway, via Cape Town, to Bouvet. Svartstranda is a section of black sand which runs 1.8 kilometres (1.1 mi) along the section from Kapp Meteor, south to Kapp Fie. [18] They were also the first to accurately fix the island's position. A group of sailors landed but were unable to leave the island in time because of worsened weather and stayed on it for about 3 days. [52], The island has been designated as an Important Bird Area by BirdLife International because of its importance as a breeding ground for seabirds. Antarctica. Midway up the coast lies Norvegiaodden (Kapp Norvegia)[60] and 0.5 kilometres (0.31 mi) off it the skerries of Bennskjæra. [17] At least three sealing vessels visited the island between 1822 and 1895. [39] There is a controversy as to whether the fisheries are sustainable, particularly in relation to krill being important food for whales. [24] The Bouvet Triple Junction is located 275 kilometres (171 mi) west of Bouvet Island. In 1825, the island was claimed for the British Crown by George Norris, who named it Liverpool Island. Snow algae have also been recorded on the island. Morrell, by his own account, found the island without difficulty (with "improbable ease", in the words of historian William Mills)[13] before landing and hunting 196 seals. [64] Below Wilhelmplatået is the main caldera responsible for creating the island. [56] From there to Kapp Fie at the southeastern corner, the coast is known as Mowinckelkysten. South America is a beautiful continent. PITT OHIO Bouvet-island South America branch has a lot profesional team to handle your parcels, your parcels will be send by plane, car or mortorcycle with fast as soon as possible to destination according to the Bouvet-island South America branch services available. Some sources have argued that the island is in the Southern Ocean and not the South Atlantic Ocean because of its location in the Subantarctic, south of the Antarctic Polar Front. This basaltic-to-rhyolitic island, also referred to as Bouvetoya, was discovered by and later named for Captain Lozier-Bouvet during his 1739 search for the "great southern continent." The island remained unclaimed until 1825 when the British hoisted its flag there. It constitutes the top of a volcano situated on the south Mid-Atlantic Ridge. All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions © 2021 worldatlas.com. The remaining vegetation is located in snow-free areas such as nunatak ridges and other parts of the summit plateau, the coastal cliffs, capes and beaches. The coastline is about 18.4 miles long. [10] James Cook's second voyage set off from Cape Verde on 22 November 1772 to find Cape Circoncision, but was unable to find the cape. Why Is Rhode Island Called An Island When It Isn't One? On 17 December 1971, the entire island and its territorial waters were protected as a nature reserve. 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